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[lɔ:]
o luật, định luật, quy luật, quy tắc
§ Avogadro’s law : định luật Avogađro
§ Babo’s law : định luật Babo (về sức căng dung môi)
§ Boyle’s law : định luật Boyle (về nhiệt độ không đổi, thể tích khí tỉ lệ nghịch với áp suất)
§ Charles’ law : định luật Charles
§ Charles Gay Lussac’s law : định luật Charles Gay Lussac
§ common carrier law : luật chuyển vận chung (vận chuyển dầu ở Mỹ)
§ company law : luật công ty
§ Dalton’s law : định luật Dalton
§ Darcy’s law : định luật Darcy
§ distribution law : luật phân phối
§ gas law : định luật chất khí
§ Henry’s law : định luật Henry
§ Hilt’s law : định luật Hilt
§ Joule’s law : định luật Joule
§ latitude of probability : định luật xác suất
§ law of additive pressure : định luật về tổng áp suất
§ law of reflection : định luật phản xạ
Law: Luật
Hệ thống các quy định được thực thi thông qua các cơ quan xã hội. Luật bao gồm các đạo luật được thiết lập bởi các cơ quan lập pháp, quy định và các quy tắc do cơ quan hành pháp và tòa án quyết định.
Thuật ngữ hành chính, văn phòng
Law: Luật
Word families (Nouns, Verbs, Adjectives, Adverbs): law, lawyer, outlaw, lawful, unlawful, lawfully, unlawfully
Xem thêm: jurisprudence, law of nature, natural law, practice of law, police, police force, constabulary, jurisprudence, legal philosophy
law noun
1 official rule/rules
ADJ. administrative, case, civil, common, constitutional, contract, criminal, international, statute, etc. (see also martial law)
VERB + LAW become Parliament voted for the bill to become law. | enforce, uphold It's the job of the police to enforce the law. | obey, observe | break, flout, violate | adopt, enact, pass | annul, repeal | interpret Judges interpret this law in different ways.
LAW + VERB allow sth, forbid sth, prohibit sth The law forbids gambling of any kind. | permit sth | require sth The wearing of a crash helmet is required by law. | govern sth the law governing school attendance
LAW + NOUN court | enforcement
PREP. above the ~ No one is above the law. | against the ~ What you did was clearly against the law. | by ~ By law, you are obliged to install smoke alarms in the factory. | within the ~ The company is operating entirely within the law. | ~ against a local law against keeping horses | ~ concerning the law concerning industrial action ballots | ~ on A law on hunting will cause a lot of disagreements. | ~ relating to the law relating to the sale of goods
PHRASES as the law stands As the law stands, you can get married while still too young to have a driving licence. | law and order Martial law was imposed to prevent the breakdown of law and order. | the letter of the law In spite of the difficulties it would cause her family, the judge stuck to the letter of the law and jailed her. | take the law into your own hands When police failed to arrest the suspect, local people took the law into their own hands and beat him up.
2 subject of study/profession
VERB + LAW practise
LAW + NOUN firm
More information about SUBJECT
of study do, read, study ~ do ~ is more commonly used with school subjects (but may also be used with university subjects): She did maths, physics and chemistry at school.
study ~ is used with both school and university subjects: He studied German at school. She went on to study mathematics at university.
read ~is only used with university subjects and is quite formal: She was educated privately and at Pembroke College, where she read classics.
lecture in, teach ~ He taught music at a school in Edinburgh.
Other verbs used with subject can also be used with particular subjects of study: Half the students take geography at A level. We offer accounting as a subsidiary course.
~ degree, a degree/diploma in ~ a law degree a higher diploma in fine art
~ class, course, lecture, lesson The genetics lectures are on a different campus.
~ department, a/the department of ~ All enquiries should be made to the Department of Architecture.
~ graduate, student, undergraduate Some architecture graduates gain further qualifications in specialist fields.
~ lecturer, teacher, tutor He's an English teacher at Highland Road School.
~ professor, (a) professor of ~ She's professor of linguistics at the University of Wales.
the study of ~ The study of philosophy helps you to think critically.
in ~ He got As in history and art.
n.
there is a law against kidnapping
civilization presupposes respect for the law
the great problem for jurisprudence to allow freedom while enforcing order
the laws of thermodynamics
he studied law at Yale
the law came looking for him