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Word families (Nouns, Verbs, Adjectives, Adverbs): understanding, misunderstanding, understand, misunderstand, understandable, understanding, understood, misunderstood
Word families (Nouns, Verbs, Adjectives, Adverbs): understanding, misunderstanding, understand, misunderstand, understandable, understanding, understood, misunderstood
Xem thêm: apprehension, discernment, savvy, agreement, sympathy, reason, intellect, realize, realise, see, read, interpret, translate, infer, sympathize, sympathise, empathize, empathise
understanding noun
1 knowledge of a subject, of how sth works, etc.
ADJ. complete, full He showed a full understanding of the sequence of events. | growing | clear, deep, good, profound, proper, sophisticated, thorough, true You need to read more widely to gain a proper understanding of the issue. | adequate, basic, broad, general, sufficient | limited She has only a limited understanding of what the job involves. | conceptual, critical, rational, theoretical | historical, musical, scientific, etc. | instinctive | common Some religions have a common understanding of the nature of a divine being.
QUANT. level The students seem to have a reasonable level of understanding of how genes work.
VERB + UNDERSTANDING have | show | reflect This change of policy reflects a growing understanding of the extent of the problem. | lack | acquire, arrive at, gain | give sb | advance, broaden, deepen, develop, enhance, enrich, improve, increase a book that will deepen your understanding of global warming
PREP. ~ about The book aims to give children a balanced understanding of food, farming and the environment. | ~ of
PHRASES a lack of understanding
2 intelligence
ADJ. human
VERB + UNDERSTANDING pass a level of cruelty that passes human understanding
PREP. beyond (your) ~ The idea of eternity is beyond our full understanding.
3 ability to feel sympathy and trust
ADJ. deeper, great | mutual | international
VERB + UNDERSTANDING show He didn't show much understanding towards her when she lost her job. | bring (about), develop, lead to Greater contact between the two groups should lead to a better mutual understanding. | gain in, grow in After spending a month living together, they have gained in understanding of each other. | foster, promote, work for
PREP. ~ between The association fosters a deeper understanding between prisons and the public.
4 informal agreement
ADJ. written | verbal | tacit, unspoken There is an unspoken understanding that Hugh will be in charge while Jane is away.
VERB + UNDERSTANDING have | come to, reach They came to an understanding on when final payment was to be made.
PREP. ~ between an understanding between the companies to fight against the proposed tax reform | ~ on a tacit understanding on the need for a pay rise | on the ~ I thought you gave me the book on the understanding that I could keep it.
n.
he has virtually no understanding of social cause and effect
they had an agreement that they would not interfere in each other's business
there was an understanding between management and the workers
his sympathies were always with the underdog
I knew I could count on his understanding
we are told that man is endowed with reason and capable of distinguishing good from evil
adj.
an understanding friend
v.
She did not understand her husband
I understand what she means
Now I see!
I just can't see your point
Does she realize how important this decision is?
I don't understand the idea
She understands French
Can you read Greek?
I understand you have no previous experience?
You don't need to explain--I understand!