life

life /laif/
  • danh từ, số nhiều lives /laivz/
    • sự sống
    • đời sống, sinh mệnh, tính mệnh
      • to lay down one's life for the country: hy sinh tính mệnh cho tổ quốc
      • a matter of life and death: một vấn đề sống còn
    • đời, người đời
      • to have lived in a place all one's life: đã sống ở đâu suốt cả đời
      • for life: suốt đời
      • hard labour for life: tội khổ sai chung thân
    • cuộc sống, sự sinh sống, sự sinh tồn
      • we are building a new life: chúng ta đang xây dựng một cuộc sống mới
      • the struggle for life: cuộc đấu tranh sinh tồn
    • cách sống, đời sống, cách sinh hoạt
      • the country life: đời sống ở nông thôn, cách sinh hoạt ở nông thôn
    • sinh khí, sinh lực, sự hoạt động
      • to be full of life: dồi dào sinh lực, hoạt bát
    • tiểu sử, thân thế
      • the life of Lenin: tiểu sử Lê-nin
    • tuổi thọ, thời gian tồn tại
      • the life of a machine: tuổi thọ của một cái máy
      • a good life: người có thể sống trên tuổi thọ trung bình
      • a bad life: người có thể không đạt tuổi thọ trung bình
    • nhân sinh
      • the philosophy of life: triết học nhân sinh
      • the problem of life: vấn đề nhân sinh
    • vật sống; biểu hiện của sự sống
      • no life to be seen: không một biểu hiện của sự sống; không có một bóng người (vật)
    • as large as life
      • (xem) large
    • to escape with life and limb
      • thoát được an toàn
    • for one's life
      • for dear life
        • để thoát chết
      • to run for dear life: chạy để thoát chết
      • for the life of me
        • upon my life
          • dù chết
        • I can't for the life of me: dù chết tôi cũng không thể nào
        • to bring to life
          • làm cho hồi tỉnh
        • to come to life
          • hồi tỉnh, hồi sinh
        • to have the time of one's life
          • chưa bao giờ vui thích thoải mái như thế
        • high life
          • xã hội thượng lưu, xã hội tầng lớp trên
        • in one's life
          • lúc sinh thời
        • in the prime of life
          • lúc tuổi thanh xuân
        • to see life
          • (xem) see
        • single life
          • (xem) single
        • to take someone's life
          • giết ai
        • to take one's own life
          • tự tử, tự sát, tự vẫn
        • to the life
          • truyền thần, như thật

       độ bền lâu
       đời sống
    • average life: đời sống trung bình
    • beginning of life of a satellite: điểm bắt đầu đời sống của vệ tinh
    • catheter life: đời sống dựa vào ống thông
    • extra-terrestrial life: đời sống ngoài trái đất
    • intellectual life: đời sống trí tuệ
    • life cycle: chu kì đời sống
    • life cycle phase: pha chu kỳ đời sống
    • life support system: hệ thống bảo vệ đời sống
    • vegetative life: đời sống thực vật
    • Lĩnh vực: hóa học & vật liệu
       sự sống
    • extra-terrestrial life: sự sống ngoài trái đất
    • Lĩnh vực: y học
       sự sống, đời sống
      Lĩnh vực: cơ khí & công trình
       tuổi bền
    • engine life: tuổi bền của động cơ

    • Product life Cycle (PLC)
       vòng đời của sản phẩm
      Snyder life test
       phép thử độ ôxi hóa Snyder (của dầu bôi trơn)
      average duration of life
       tuổi thọ trung bình
      average rated life (of a lamp)
       tuổi thọ trung bình (của đèn)
      beginning of life
       sự bắt đầu thời gian sống
      beginning of life
       sự khởi động đầu tiên
      building service life
       tuổi thọ công trình
      catalyst life
       tuổi thọ xúc tác
      central life
       tệp trung tâm
      chilled storage life
       thời hạn bảo quản lạnh
      cold-storage life
       thời hạn bảo quản lạnh
      compressor life
       tuổi thọ máy nén
      cooled storage life
       thời hạn bảo quản lạnh
      design life
       độ bền thiết kế
      design life
       tuổi thọ thiết kế
      design service life
       tuổi thọ tính toán
      economic life
       tuổi thọ kinh tế
      economical life
       tuổi thọ kinh tế
      economy life period
       tuổi thọ kinh tế

      [laif]

    • danh từ

      o   sự sống, đời sống, tuổi thọ, thời gian tối đa

      §   catalyst life : tuổi thọ xúc tác, thời hạn sử dụng xúc tác

      §   flowing life : thời hạn phun

      §   mean life : tuổi thọ trung bình

      §   mechanical life : tuổi thọ cơ học

      §   over life : thời hạn chung, tổng thời hạn

      §   service life : thời hạn sử dụng, tuổi thọ sử dụng

      §   shelf life : thời hạn bảo quản trong kho

      §   useful life : tuổi thọ có ích

      §   working life : thời gian sử dụng, thời gian công tác

      §   life of a well : tuổi thọ của một giếng

      §   life index : chỉ số tồn tại

      §   life-of-field contract : hợp đồng theo thời gian đời mở


      Word families (Nouns, Verbs, Adjectives, Adverbs): life, lifeless, lifelike, lifelong, lifelessly


      Xem thêm: living, animation, living, aliveness, lifetime, life-time, lifespan, liveliness, spirit, sprightliness, biography, life story, life history, life sentence



life

Từ điển Collocation

life noun

1 living things

ADJ. intelligent Is there intelligent life on other planets? | animal, bird, human, insect, marine, plant

LIFE + NOUN form | cycle

2 existence

VERB + LIFE lose He lost his life in an air crash. | bring sb back to, restore sb to | cling to, fight for She clung to life for several weeks. | risk She risked her life for the sake of the children. | save a drug that will save lives | spare She begged the soldiers to spare her son's life. | give, lay down, sacrifice | claim, cost, end, take The crash claimed 43 lives. His foolishness almost cost him his life. She took her own life. | start (figurative) The restaurant started life as a cinema.

LIFE + VERB be lost No lives were lost in the accident.

LIFE + NOUN assurance, insurance

PHRASES an attempt on sb's life There have been three attempts on the president's life. | in fear for/of your life Witnesses are living in fear for their life after giving evidence against the gang. | life after death Do you believe in life after death? | loss of life The plane crashed with heavy loss of life. | a matter of life and death (figurative) These talks are a matter of life and death for the factory. | the right to life anti-abortionists campaigning for the right to life | signs of life The driver showed no signs of life.

3 period between birth and death

ADJ. long, short | entire, whole | early | adult | later In later life he took up writing. | past, previous He never discussed the unhappinesses of his past life. I think I may have been an animal in a previous life. | future, next | working He was a miner all his working life.

VERB + LIFE go through, live, spend She went through life always wanting what she couldn't get. He spent his whole life in Cornwall. | end He ended his life a happy man. | shorten | prolong | dedicate, devote He devoted his life to the education of deaf children.

LIFE + NOUN history, story | membership | imprisonment, sentence | expectancy, span (also lifespan) Japanese people have a very high life expectancy. the lifespan of a mouse

PREP. for ~ She thought marriage should be for life. | in your ~ for the first time in her life | throughout your ~ Throughout her life she was dogged by loneliness.

PHRASES all your life I've known her all my life. | at sb's time of life At his time of life he should be starting to take things easy. | the end of your life Her paintings became more obscure towards the end of her life. | late in life She discovered jazz quite late in life. | the … of your life I had the fright of my life when I saw the snake in my bed. He met the love of his life at college. | a phase/stage in/of (your) life She sensed she was entering a new phase in her life. | the prime of life You're still in the prime of life. | the remainder/rest of your life He'll be haunted by the crash for the rest of his life.

4 activity in the world

ADJ. daily, day-to-day, everyday | real a real-life drama | modern | personal, private She did not tolerate press intrusion into her private life. | inner Only his wife had access to his inner life. | family, married | social | love, sex | public His fame was so sudden that he was unprepared for public life. | academic, business, cultural, economic, intellectual, political, professional, school | night (also nightlife) What's the nightlife like in the town? | city, village, etc.

VERB + LIFE build, rebuild He built his whole life around his children. She is still reb

PHRASES an attitude to life, an outlook on life, a philosophy/view of life I've always had a fairly optimistic outlook on life. | a love of life He always had a great love of life. | a man/woman in your life There has only been one woman in his life. | see sth of life I wanted to see something of life before I settled down. | the … side of life His time in London was his first glimpse of the seamier side of life. | want sth from/in/out of life They both seem to want the same things out of life.

5 way of living

ADJ. good, happy | lonely, miserable, sad, unhappy | hard | easy | active, busy, hectic | exciting | full | peaceful, quiet | normal, ordinary | healthy | sheltered | double He had been leading a double life, married to two women.

VERB + LIFE have, lead, live She leads a busy social life. | enjoy | change Learning meditation changed her life. | dominate, take over He never let his work dominate his life. | ruin He ruined his life through drinking.

PHRASES build/make/start a new life They went to Australia to start a new life. | enjoy/live life to the full He always believed in living life to the full. | the high life enjoying the high life in the smartest hotels and restaurants of New York | live a life of … They're living a life of luxury in the Bahamas. | a/the pace of life The pace of life is much gentler on the island. | the quality of life He gave up his high-flying job and now enjoys a better quality of life. | a way of life She loved the Spanish way of life and immediately felt at home there.

6 liveliness

VERB + LIFE come to The city only comes to life at night. | breathe, bring sth to, inject They need some new, younger staff to breathe some life into the company. | burst/hum/teem with a child bursting with life

PHRASES full of life It's nice to see an old man still so full of life.


Từ điển WordNet

    n.

  • a characteristic state or mode of living

    social life

    city life

    real life

  • the course of existence of an individual; the actions and events that occur in living

    he hoped for a new life in Australia

    he wanted to live his own life without interference from others

  • the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities; living

    he could no longer cope with the complexities of life

  • the condition of living or the state of being alive; animation, living, aliveness

    while there's life there's hope

    life depends on many chemical and physical processes

  • the period during which something is functional (as between birth and death); lifetime, life-time, lifespan

    the battery had a short life

    he lived a long and happy life

  • the period between birth and the present time

    I have known him all his life

  • animation and energy in action or expression; liveliness, spirit, sprightliness

    it was a heavy play and the actors tried in vain to give life to it

  • an account of the series of events making up a person's life; biography, life story, life history
  • the period from the present until death

    he appointed himself emperor for life

  • a living person

    his heroism saved a life

  • living things collectively

    the oceans are teeming with life

  • a motive for living

    pottery was his life

  • the organic phenomenon that distinguishes living organisms from nonliving ones

    there is no life on the moon

  • a prison term lasting as long as the prisoner lives; life sentence

    he got life for killing the guard


File Extension Dictionary

Game of Life Pattern File

English Synonym and Antonym Dictionary

lives
syn.: being existence

ant.: death