offence

offence /ə'fens/
  • danh từ
    • sự phạm tội; tội, lỗi
    • (từ hiếm,nghĩa hiếm) sự tấn công; thế tấn công
      • the most effective defence is offence: sự phòng thủ có hiệu quả nhất là tấn công
    • sự xúc phạm, sự làm bực mình, sự làm mất lòng
      • no offence was meant: không cố ý làm mất lòng
      • to give offence to somebody: làm mếch lòng ai
      • to take offence: mếch lòng
    • sự vi phạm luật lệ, sự vi phạm nội quy
    • (từ hiếm,nghĩa hiếm) vật chướng ngại

 hành vi phạm pháp
 sự vi phạm
  • tax offence: sự vi phạm về thuế

  • minor offence
     tội phạm nhỏ
    pecuniary offence
     tội phạm bị phạt tiền
    petty offence
     khinh tội
    petty offence
     tội nhẹ

    Từ điển chuyên ngành Pháp luật

    Offence: Phạm tội, vi phạm
    + Hybrid offence: Tội phạm - tội này có thể là tội đại hình hay tiểu hình
    --Tội phạm hình sự, có thể bị truy tố ở mức nặng hay nhẹ.
    + Indictable Offence: Trọng tội, tội nặng, tội đại hình
    + Summary Conviction Offence: Tội nh, tội tiểu hình
    -- Tội nhẹ với thời gian phạt tù ngắn và tiền phạt ít hơn so với tội nặng/trọng tội (Indictable Offence). Mức phạt tối đa là tù giam 6 tháng, phạt tiền 5,000 đô hoặc cả hai.
    + Quasi-Criminal Offence: (không phải tội hình sự)
    --Vi phạm luật liên bang, tỉnh hay quy định địa phương.
    + Regulatory Offence: (không phải tội hình sự) Tội phạt vi cảnh
    --Hành vi bất cẩn vốn không phải là trái đạo đức nhưng vi phạm luật. Ví dụ, lái xe vượt tốc độ cho phép, say xỉn nơi công cộng, và săn bắn, câu cá hoặc lái xe không có giấy phép.


    Word families (Nouns, Verbs, Adjectives, Adverbs): offence, offense, offender, offensive, offend, inoffensive, offensively


    Xem thêm: offense, offensive, offense, umbrage, offense, discourtesy, offense, offensive activity, misdemeanor, misdemeanour, infraction, offense, violation, infringement



    offence

    Từ điển Collocation

    offence noun

    1 illegal act

    ADJ. grave, heinous, major, serious | lesser, minor, petty, trivial | alleged | statutory | arrestable, bookable, imprisonable, indictable, punishable, sackable The offence is punishable by up to three months' imprisonment. | criminal, disciplinary | driving, political, sexual, terrorist Motorists may be fined on the spot for driving offences such as speeding. | violent | drug-related

    PREP. ~ against offences against public decency
    More information about CRIMES

    CRIMES:

    be guilty of, commit ~ Two key witnesses at her trial committed perjury.

    accuse sb of, charge sb with ~ He has been accused of her murder.

    convict sb of, find sb guilty of ~ She was found guilty of high treason.

    acquit sb of ~ The engineer responsible for the collapse of the bridge was acquitted of manslaughter.

    admit, confess to, deny ~ All three men have denied assault. She admitted 33 assault charges.

    plead guilty/not guilty to ~ He pleaded guilty to a charge of gross indecency.

    investigate (sb for) ~ She is being investigated for suspected bribery.

    be suspected for/of ~ He was the least likely to be suspected of her murder.

    be/come under investigation for ~ She was the second minister to come under investigation for corruption.

    be wanted for ~ be wanted on charges of ~ He was wanted on charges of espionage.

    solve a case, crime, murder, robbery, theft The police and the public must work together to solve the murder.

    arrest sb for ~ Jean was arrested for arson.

    be tried for, stand trial for ~ to stand trial for extortion

    ~ case/trial The nurse's murder trial continues.

    ~ charge The police agreed to drop the conspiracy charges against him.

    a charge/count of ~ The jury convicted her on two counts of theft.

    2 hurt feelings

    VERB + OFFENCE cause, give | take

    PREP. ~ at He takes offence at the slightest joke against him. | ~ to I didn't mean to give offence to anyone.

    PHRASES no offence (intended/meant) No offence intended, but are you sure your calculations are right?


    Từ điển WordNet


    English Synonym and Antonym Dictionary

    offences
    ant.: defence