stress

stress /stres/
  • danh từ
    • sự nhấn mạnh
      • to lay stress on something: nhấn mạnh một điều gì
    • (ngôn ngữ học) trọng âm; âm nhấn
    • sự cố gắng, sự đòi hỏi bỏ nhiều sức lự
      • subjected to great stress: phải cố gắng nhiều
    • sự bắt buộc
      • under stress of weather: vì thời tiết bắt buộc
    • (kỹ thuật) ứng suất
    • times of slackness and times of stress
      • những lúc dềnh dang và những lúc khẩn trương
  • ngoại động từ
    • nhấn mạnh (một âm, một điểm...)
    • (kỹ thuật) cho tác dụng ứng suất
 sự căng thẳng

[stres]

  • danh từ

    o   ứng suất, ứng lực

    Lực trên đơn vị diện tích tác dụng vào một chất rắn. Biến dạng của chất rắn là do ứng suất.

    §   abnormal stress : ứng suất dị thường

    §   allowable stress : ứng suất cho phép

    §   bending stress : ứng suất uốn

    §   breaking stress : ứng suất gãy

    §   buckling stress : ứng suất uốn

    §   compression stress : ứng suất nén

    §   expanding stress : ứng suất dãn nở

    §   internal stress : ứng suất trong

    §   permissible stress : ứng suất cho phép

    §   positive stress : ứng suất dương

    §   proof stress : ứng suất thử

    §   reaction stress : cường độ phản ứng

    §   residual stress : ứng suất dư

    §   shearing stress : ứng suất trượt, ứng suất cắt

    §   tensile stress : ứng suất kéo

    §   torsional stress : ứng suất xoắn

    §   ultimate stress : ứng suất tới hạn

    §   yield stress : ứng suất chảy, giới hạn chảy, giới hạn đàn hồi

    §   stress concentrator : chỗ tập trung ứng suất

    §   stress corrosion cracking : nứt do ăn mòn vượt ứng suất

    §   stress relief : giảm nhẹ ứng suất

    §   stress reversal : đo ngược ứng suất

    §   stress-and-strain department : cục công nghệ

    Word families (Nouns, Verbs, Adjectives, Adverbs): stress, stress, de-stress, stressed, stressful, stressy

    Word families (Nouns, Verbs, Adjectives, Adverbs): stress, stress, de-stress, stressed, stressful, stressy

    Xem thêm: emphasis, accent, tension, tenseness, focus, strain, emphasize, emphasise, punctuate, accent, accentuate, accent, accentuate, try, strain



    • stress

    Từ điển Collocation

    stress noun

    1 state of tension

    ADJ. acute, considerable, extreme, great, high, severe Separation is a time of high emotional stress. | excessive | greater, increased | low | daily the daily stress of teaching | emotional, mental, psychological, social | economic, financial The high mortgage payments put them under severe financial stress.

    QUANT. level Many workers experience a high level of stress in their daily life.

    VERB + STRESS cause, create A divorce causes children great emotional stress. | avoid, remove | add to, increase | reduce, relieve | be under, experience, have, suffer (from) He's been under a lot of stress lately. | cope with, handle, manage, stand, take He's had to give up his job as leader of the project?he just couldn't take the stress.

    STRESS + VERB bring sth about/on an illness brought on by stress

    STRESS + NOUN level high stress levels | control, management Staff are encouraged to go on stress management courses.

    PREP. under ~ He broke under stress and had to leave.

    PHRASES a source of stress An overcrowded workplace can be a major source of stress. | a symptom of stress Tiredness is one of the most common symptoms of stress.

    2 emphasis that shows importance

    ADJ. enormous, great | particular, special | equal | undue

    VERB + STRESS lay, place, put I must lay great stress on the need for secrecy.

    PREP. with the ~ on a study of child development, with the stress on acquisition of social skills | ~ on There's been a lot of stress on getting drug sellers off the streets.

    3 emphasis on a word, syllable, etc.

    ADJ. main, major, primary, strong | secondary, weak | sentence, word

    VERB + STRESS carry, have, take Italian words usually have the main stress on the penultimate syllable in the word. The first syllable takes the stress. | place, put | mark Mark the primary stress in each word.

    STRESS + VERB fall, go Where does the stress fall in ‘psychological’?

    STRESS + NOUN mark | pattern

    PREP. ~ on There's a stress on the second syllable.

    4 physical force

    ADJ. enormous, high | low | constant | equal There is equal stress on all parts of the structure.

    VERB + STRESS exert, set up The tower exerts an enormous stress on the walls. The movements set up stresses in the earth's crust. | apply, put, subject sth to Stress is applied to the wood to make it bend. Standing all day puts stress on your feet. The buttresses are subjected to constant stress. | bear, take, withstand | increase, reduce | transfer, transmit | calculate Engineers calculated the stresses borne by each of the bridge supports.

    PREP. under ~ Some woods warp under stress.

    Từ điển WordNet

      n.

    • the relative prominence of a syllable or musical note (especially with regard to stress or pitch); emphasis, accent

      he put the stress on the wrong syllable

    • (psychology) a state of mental or emotional strain or suspense; tension, tenseness

      he suffered from fatigue and emotional tension

      stress is a vasoconstrictor

    • (physics) force that produces strain on a physical body

      the intensity of stress is expressed in units of force divided by units of area

    • special emphasis attached to something; focus

      the stress was more on accuracy than on speed

    • difficulty that causes worry or emotional tension; "she endured the stresses and strains of life"; "he presided over the economy during the period of the greatest stress and danger"- R.J.Samuelson; strain

    Oil and Gas Field Glossary

    The load per unit area.

    English Synonym and Antonym Dictionary

    stresses|stressed|stressing
    syn.: accent emphasis force importance insistence pressure strain tension urgency