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[∫ift]
o ca
Thời gian kéo dài của một ca trên giàn khoan.
o kíp
Kíp thợ làm việc trong một ca.
o ca, kíp
o sự thay đổi
o sự trượt, sự dịch chuyển
o thay đổi
o dịch chuyển, biến đổi
§ day shift : ca ngày
§ dip shift : sự dịch chuyển theo hướng cắm
§ dog shift : ca đêm
§ gear shift : sự thay đổi tốc độ
§ graveyard shift : ca đêm
§ lobster shift : ca đêm
§ morning shift : ca sáng
§ night shift : ca đêm
§ phase shift : sự thay đổi pha
§ strike shift : sự dịch chuyển theo phương vỉa
§ swing shift : ca chiều
§ zero shift : sự biến đổi đến không
Shift
Sự trượt, trơn trượt
Xem thêm: displacement, transformation, transmutation, work shift, duty period, switch, switching, shifting, fault, faulting, geological fault, fracture, break, shift key, chemise, shimmy, slip, teddy, chemise, sack, switch, change over, dislodge, reposition, transfer, stir, budge, agitate, careen, wobble, tilt, lurch, pitch, switch, change
shift noun
1 change
ADJ. distinct, dramatic, fundamental, major, marked, profound, pronounced, radical, significant, substantial | discernible | slight, subtle | gradual | abrupt, sudden | decisive, irreversible, long-term | climate, cultural, demographic, ideological, policy, population
VERB + SHIFT be, represent These proposals represent a dramatic shift in policy. | bring about, cause, lead to, produce, result in | mark, see The moment marked a significant shift in attitudes to the war. | detect I detected a subtle shift towards our point of view. | explain one factor which may explain the president's policy shift
SHIFT + VERB occur, take place These climate shifts occurred over less than a decade.
PREP. ~ between the many shifts between verse and prose that occur in Shakespeare | ~ (away) from the shift away from direct taxation | ~ in a shift in public opinion | ~ to a sudden shift to the right in British politics | ~ towards a shift towards part-time farming
2 division of the working day
ADJ. double, long, split I agreed to work double shifts for a few weeks. | day, early, late, night | eight-hour, ten-hour, etc. | afternoon, evening, morning, weekend
VERB + SHIFT be/come/go on, do, work (in) ~s I'm doing the early shift this week. I didn't realize that I'd have to work shifts. The clinic is staffed by ten doctors who work in shifts. | change (your) ~s It was 8.00 a.m. and the nurses were changing shifts. My husband has changed his shifts, from the afternoon shift to the night one. | be/go/come off
SHIFT + NOUN work | supervisor, manager, worker | pattern, system They'd altered his shift pattern twice in the past fortnight.
PREP. on a/the ~ a decision for the chief nurse on each shift
n.
his switch on abortion cost him the election
his constant shifting disrupted the class
they built it right over a geological fault
he studied the faulting of the earth's crust
v.
First Joe led; then we switched
Shift one's position
transfer the packet from his trouser pockets to a pocket in his jacket
He shifted in his seat
shift the emphasis
shift one's attention
His tone shifted
shift the date for our class reunion
The ship careened out of control
The ship suddenly lurched to the left
She could not shift so all her letters are written in lower case
Grimm showed how the consonants shifted
you have to shift when you go down a steep hill
switch to a different brand of beer
She switched psychiatrists
The car changed lanes